AI Study Guide  ยท  7-Day Plan

Claude Code: 7-Day Mastery Plan

A structured study reference covering everything you need to understand, install, and confidently use Claude Code, Anthropic's agentic command-line coding assistant, in seven focused days.

23 March 2026 By Richard Gamarra
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What is Claude Code?

Claude Code is an agentic command-line interface (CLI) tool built by Anthropic that brings the power of the Claude AI model directly into your terminal and development environment. Rather than simply answering questions in a chat window, Claude Code actively reads, writes, edits, and executes code across your entire codebase, acting as a collaborative engineering partner that understands full project context.

Definition

Agentic AI in Your Terminal

Claude Code runs locally in your shell, reading files, running commands, and modifying code autonomously, all while explaining its reasoning at every step.

Core Technology

Powered by Claude Models

Under the hood, Claude Code leverages Anthropic's most capable Claude models (Opus and Sonnet) with large context windows enabling it to reason over entire codebases.

Key Difference

Beyond Code Completion

Unlike inline autocomplete tools, Claude Code handles multi-step engineering tasks: refactoring, debugging, writing tests, searching files, and running builds end-to-end.

Control

You Stay in Charge

Claude Code always asks for permission before making file changes or running commands, ensuring you maintain full oversight over what happens in your project.

๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ CLI-native ๐Ÿ“ Full codebase awareness ๐Ÿ” Multi-step task execution ๐Ÿ”’ Permission-gated actions ๐Ÿงช Test generation ๐Ÿ› Automated debugging ๐Ÿ”€ Git integration ๐Ÿ“ Documentation writing
๐Ÿ’ก Think of it this way: Claude Code is less like a chatbot and more like a pair-programming colleague who lives in your terminal, has read every file in your project, and can both suggest and implement changes, while always checking with you first.
๐Ÿ“…

7-Day Lesson Plan

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Goal: Confident, independent Claude Code usage by Day 7

Each day builds on the previous. Expect 45-90 minutes of focused study and hands-on practice per session.

Day 01: Monday
Orientation & Mental Model
  • Understand what Claude Code is and what it is not
  • Read the official Claude Code overview documentation
  • Learn the difference between Claude Code, Copilot, and chatbots
  • Explore real use-case demos on YouTube or Anthropic's blog
  • Write down 3 workflows in your job you want Claude Code to help with
โœ… Outcome: Clear mental model of Claude Code's purpose
Day 02: Tuesday
Installation & First Run
  • Install Node.js 18+ and verify with node -v
  • Install Claude Code globally via npm
  • Authenticate with your Anthropic API key
  • Run Claude Code in a test project folder
  • Complete the interactive tutorial (/tutorial)
โœ… Outcome: Claude Code running on your machine
Day 03: Wednesday
Core Commands & Navigation
  • Learn all slash commands: /help, /clear, /compact, /memory
  • Practice asking Claude Code to explain an existing file
  • Use Claude Code to search across multiple files for a function
  • Ask it to summarize the architecture of a project
  • Explore the --print and --output-format flags
โœ… Outcome: Comfortable with core interaction patterns
Day 04: Thursday
Code Editing & Refactoring
  • Ask Claude Code to refactor a function for readability
  • Request it to add error handling to an existing block of code
  • Have it rename variables across a file for consistency
  • Understand how it asks for permission before writing files
  • Review and approve/reject changes using the diff view
โœ… Outcome: First real codebase edits via Claude Code
Day 05: Friday
Testing & Debugging
  • Ask Claude Code to write unit tests for an existing function
  • Feed it a failing test and have it diagnose the bug
  • Run the test suite through Claude Code and let it interpret results
  • Practice the fix-test-verify loop iteratively
  • Explore using CLAUDE.md to set project-level context
โœ… Outcome: Debugging workflow using AI assistance
Day 06: Saturday
Git, Docs & Automation
  • Use Claude Code to write a meaningful git commit message
  • Ask it to generate a README or update existing documentation
  • Explore running Claude Code in headless / non-interactive mode
  • Try piping Claude Code output into another CLI tool
  • Experiment with custom bash or npm script integration
โœ… Outcome: Integrated Claude Code into dev workflow
Day 07: Sunday
Real Project & Review
  • Apply Claude Code to a real personal or work project
  • Complete at least one end-to-end task: feature โ†’ test โ†’ commit
  • Review your CLAUDE.md and memory settings for refinement
  • Explore MCP server integrations (optional advanced step)
  • Reflect: document your top 3 most valuable Claude Code use cases
โœ… Outcome: Fully operational on a real project
โš™๏ธ

Installation & Setup

๐Ÿ“‹ Prerequisites: Node.js version 18 or higher is required. You also need an active Anthropic API key, available at console.anthropic.com.
01

Verify Node.js Installation

Confirm you have Node.js 18+ installed. If not, download from nodejs.org.

# Check your node version
node -v
# Should output v18.0.0 or higher
02

Install Claude Code Globally

Install the Claude Code CLI package via npm with global scope so it's available in any project directory.

npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code
03

Set Your API Key

Export your Anthropic API key as an environment variable. Add this to your .bashrc or .zshrc for persistence.

export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY="sk-ant-your-key-here"
04

Launch Claude Code

Navigate into any project directory and start an interactive session. Claude Code will automatically read the file structure.

cd ~/your-project
claude
05

Run the Built-in Tutorial

Once inside the Claude Code session, run the tutorial command to walk through core features interactively.

/tutorial
06

Create a CLAUDE.md File (Recommended)

Add a CLAUDE.md file in your project root to give Claude Code persistent instructions, context, coding standards, and architectural notes about your project.

# Example CLAUDE.md
## Project My Node.js API
## Stack Node 20, Express, PostgreSQL
## Style ESLint, Prettier, 2-space indent
๐Ÿ’ป

Key Commands & Usage

Command / Syntax What it Does Example
claude Start an interactive REPL session in the current directory claude
claude "prompt" Run a one-shot task and exit (non-interactive) claude "add JSDoc to utils.js"
claude -p "prompt" Print-only mode: outputs result without writing files claude -p "explain this repo"
/help Show all available slash commands inside a session /help
/clear Clear conversation history and free context window /clear
/compact Summarize context to reduce token usage while keeping key info /compact
/memory View and edit Claude Code's persistent memory and project notes /memory
/init Initialize a CLAUDE.md file with auto-detected project context /init
/doctor Check environment health: Node version, API key, config status /doctor
/bug Report a Claude Code bug with captured context automatically /bug
claude --output-format json Output structured JSON, useful for CI pipelines and scripts claude --output-format json "audit deps"
Shift + Tab Toggle between auto-accept and manual-confirm modes for file edits (Keyboard shortcut in session)
โšก Pro tip: Use /compact regularly during long sessions to prevent context overflow while keeping Claude Code's understanding of your project intact.
โœ…

Best Practices

๐Ÿ“„

Maintain a Quality CLAUDE.md

Keep your project's CLAUDE.md updated with stack details, coding conventions, architecture notes, and explicit dos and don'ts to improve consistency across sessions.

๐ŸŽฏ

Write Specific, Scoped Prompts

Vague prompts yield vague results. Be explicit: name the file, function, and goal. "Refactor the parseUser function in auth.js to use async/await" beats "improve the code."

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ

Always Review Before Accepting

Use the diff view to inspect every file change before accepting. Claude Code is powerful but not infallible; your review is an essential quality gate.

๐Ÿ”€

Work in Git Branches

Run Claude Code experiments on a dedicated branch. This lets you cleanly compare, revert, or merge its changes without risk to your main branch.

๐Ÿงน

Use /clear Between Tasks

Clear the conversation context when switching between unrelated tasks. A fresh context means Claude Code focuses on what matters now, not earlier conversations.

๐Ÿ”’

Secure Your API Key

Never commit your ANTHROPIC_API_KEY to version control. Use a .env file and ensure it's in .gitignore from day one.

๐Ÿงช

Always Ask for Tests

When requesting new features or refactors, explicitly ask Claude Code to write corresponding tests. Build the habit of treating test generation as a default, not an afterthought.

๐Ÿ“ก

Explore MCP Integrations

Once comfortable, explore Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers to extend Claude Code with external data sources, APIs, databases, and enterprise tooling connections.

๐Ÿ“š

Resources & References